Skip to content
Banburyshire
Ironstone cottages along a narrow Ratley lane, purple aubretia spilling over the garden walls

Ratley

An ironstone village tucked just below the crest of Edge Hill, with a fourteenth-century church, a tall medieval churchyard cross and a castle mound. The Castle at Edgehill and Upton House are both in its parish, and the Edgehill Circular walks through.

Nearest station
Banbury, about 6 miles south-east, then a taxi, or the 76A, one journey each way Monday to Saturday
Parking
No public car park that we could find, and the lanes are narrow. Park at Upton House as a National Trust visitor, or at the Castle as a customer
Best time
A clear day, for the views from the ridge just above the village
Toilets
None public that we could confirm. Upton House lists accessible toilets for its visitors
Dogs
Field paths cross farmland, so keep dogs on leads near stock. Ask the Castle before bringing a dog in.

About Ratley

Ratley is a small village of local ironstone just below the crest of Edge Hill, about 6 miles north-west of Banbury in a straight line. Most of the parish lies above 180m. Its lanes run east from a crossroads, its houses are roofed in thatch or stone, and two of the area's best-known places, the Castle at Edgehill and Upton House, are in its parish.

What to see in Ratley

St Peter ad Vincula, St Peter in Chains, is listed Grade II*. The two records disagree on its age: Historic England's listing gives a twelfth-century chancel and a thirteenth-century nave and tower, while the county history dates most of it to the fourteenth century, begun about 1340, with a late fourteenth-century top stage to the tower and a fifteenth-century north porch. It noticed that the tower has two similar doorways at ground level, which suggests it was meant to be defended. Eight brass inscriptions on the west wall of the nave run from 1520 to 1726, and there is an oak chest of the early sixteenth century.

In the churchyard stands a fifteenth-century preaching cross, 3.7m high on two steps, with an octagonal shaft. It is a scheduled monument, and listed Grade II* as well.

On the south-western edge of the village is the earthwork of a motte and bailey castle, on a small hill where the ground falls away on all sides. Historic England's scheduling describes a mound 13m across the top, standing about 6m above its ditch, with two baileys. Excavations from 1968 to 1973 found the footings of a stone building and pottery of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. We found no statement of public access, so look from the public path that passes close by.

The tall weathered shaft of a medieval cross on stone steps beside a flagged churchyard path
The fifteenth-century churchyard cross, Ratley Photo: John Sutton, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Castle at Edgehill and Upton House

The Castle at Edgehill, Sanderson Miller's sham castle of the 1740s on the ridge, is now a pub with rooms, listed Grade II*, about half a mile west of the village. Upton House, the National Trust house with Lord Bearsted's paintings, lies about a mile and a half to the south-west. Viscount Bearsted, who had bought Ratley's manor too, gave Upton to the Trust in 1948. Edgehill and Radway covers the ridge and the battle below.

A morning in Ratley

Walk the lanes from the crossroads to the church, give the cross and the brasses half an hour, and look out for the castle mound on the south-western edge. Then walk up to the Castle at Edgehill for lunch and the view west. In the afternoon, Upton House is a short drive south.

Walks from Ratley

Our Edgehill Circular, 5.4 miles from the Upton House car park, follows the ridge to the Castle and returns through Ratley. In OpenStreetMap the Centenary Way, the Macmillan Way and the Battlefields Trail also pass close to the village. The Hornton stone quarried on Edge Hill along the parish's western edge is the stone of the houses here: Hornton stone and the ironstone villages explains it.

Food and drink in Ratley

The Castle at Edgehill is the checked pick, with Hook Norton ales and rooms. The Rose and Crown, Ratley's own Grade II listed pub on Featherbow Lane, closed in December 2024 and was bought by Dee and Norm Knight-Barrett, who have reopened it. When we checked in November 2026 its own site gave the kitchen as 12 to 2pm and 5 to 8pm from Wednesday to Saturday, 12 to 3pm on Sunday and 12 to 2pm on Monday, with the pub closed on Tuesdays. Ring 01295 983045 to book.

When to come to Ratley

Any clear day, for the view from the ridge. Upton House follows the National Trust's calendar, so check it before you combine the two. The anniversary of the Battle of Edgehill falls on 23 October.

Last verified 11 November 2026 by our editors

  • St Peter ad Vincula Church, Ratley, its square tower rising above blossoming trees
  • A flagstone path leading to the porch of St Peter ad Vincula Church, Ratley, past an old stone cross
  • The castellated tower of the Castle Inn at Edgehill from the air, woodland falling away below
  • Herbaceous borders and clipped hedges reflected in the still water of the mirror pool at Upton House
  • A small green with a bench in front of an ironstone house, the Rose and Crown sign on the right

Things to do in Ratley

Where to eat and drink in Ratley

Walks in and around Ratley

Sights in and around Ratley

History of Ratley

Before the Conquest Ordric held Ratley, and in 1086 Almar held it under Turchil, assessed at 5 hides. Hugh de Arderne owned it by 1155, and in 1279 Thomas de Arderne had a small enclosed park here. The Warren family held the manor for about 150 years, until Sir John Warren died in 1518.

Laurence Warren sold the manor in 1529, and many owners followed. Andrew Richard Motion, lord of the manor, died in 1934, and soon after it was sold to Viscount Bearsted of Upton, who gave Upton House to the National Trust in 1948. On the hill at the northern edge of the parish, the extensive earthworks of Nadbury Camp have been scheduled since 1923.

Questions about Ratley

What is there to see in Ratley?

St Peter ad Vincula, a fourteenth-century church listed Grade II*, with eight brasses dated 1520 to 1726 and a fifteenth-century churchyard cross over 3.5m tall. On the village's south-western edge is a scheduled motte and bailey, and the Castle at Edgehill and Upton House are both in the parish.

Is the Rose and Crown in Ratley open?

Yes. It closed in December 2024, changed hands and has reopened under Dee and Norm Knight-Barrett. When we checked in November 2026 its own site gave it as closed on Tuesdays, with food at lunch every other day and in the evening from Wednesday to Saturday. Ring 01295 983045 before you plan a meal round it. The Castle at Edgehill, about half a mile west, is the other pub nearby.

Can you walk from Ratley to Edgehill?

Yes. The Castle at Edgehill is about half a mile west of the village, up a steep climb. Our Edgehill Circular, a 5.4-mile loop from the Upton House car park, links the ridge, the Castle and Ratley, with six stiles and a stretch on the A422.

Can you see the castle at Ratley?

You can see the earthworks, but not walk on them as far as we know. The motte and bailey on the south-western edge of the village is a scheduled monument, a mound about 6m high with two baileys, and we found no statement of public access. Look from the public path nearby.

Getting to Ratley

By train
Banbury is the nearest station, about 6 miles south-east, with Chiltern trains from London Marylebone.
By bus
Stagecoach 76A, Monday to Saturday: Banbury 10.35am, Ratley 11.08am; back from Ratley 3pm. Flexibus 496, Thursdays: Ratley 10.18am to Banbury, back from Banbury 1.30pm (November 2026).
By car
About 8 miles and 16 minutes from Banbury Cross by road. The lanes into the village are steep and narrow.
Parking
No public car park that we could find. Upton House's car park is for its visitors.
Access
Ratley's lanes are steep and narrow. The climb up to the Castle at Edgehill is steep, and the stone stairs called Jacob's Ladder below it are not step-free. We have not checked the church.
Map of Ratley
© OpenStreetMap contributors

Don't miss a thing

What is on, what is new and what is in season in Banburyshire, in your inbox about once a month.

About once a month. Unsubscribe at any time.