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Banburyshire
A broad track covered in fallen leaves running between hazel and oak, sunlight falling across it

Philip Jeffrey, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Whichford Wood

An oak and hazel wood in a steep valley south of Whichford, a Site of Special Scientific Interest for its wet flushes and rare plants, with bluebells in May. The Macmillan Way and public bridleways run through it; other paths are private.

Wood

Whichford

Whichford Wood fills a steep-sided valley south of Whichford, on the Warwickshire edge of the Cotswolds. It is mostly oak over hazel coppice, with ash, field maple and alder along the springs, and Natural England has protected it as a Site of Special Scientific Interest since 1973. The Macmillan Way runs through it, and in May it is a bluebell wood.

The story of Whichford Wood

Natural England's citation describes about 45 hectares of woodland on damp, lime-rich soils over Lower Lias clay and Middle Lias ironstone. It was first notified in 1973 and again in 1985 under the Wildlife and Countryside Act. The citation explains why: the variety of woodland types in a small valley, a ground flora it calls particularly rich in the wet flushes and hollows along the drainage lines, and coppicing, which in some parts gave stands of hazel at different ages.

The wood is in private hands. The Sibford Walkers' report of 2013 notes that the group walked its non-public paths by the landowner's permission.

What to look for

The citation sorts the wood into types, and you can see them change as you walk:

  • Oak standards over hazel coppice, with plenty of ash, across most of the wood
  • Ash and field maple on the damper soils, and ash with wych elm on the eastern slopes, where most of the elms were lost to Dutch elm disease
  • Alder along the spring lines, with soft rush, opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage and water horsetail
  • Early-purple orchid, stinking iris and sanicle in the ground flora, among bramble, dog's mercury and wood false-brome

Two plants make it important in the county. The citation calls it the only recent Warwickshire site for alternate-leaved golden-saxifrage, and the large bellflower grows here too. It is also a locally important site for fungi, so autumn is worth a visit as well as spring.

The bluebells are the draw in May. The Sibford Walkers' report of 27 May 2013 called them wonderful, with white stitchwort and red campion among them.

Visiting Whichford Wood

OpenStreetMap shows the Macmillan Way and the Cross Cotswold Pathway passing through the wood, along with public bridleways and a public footpath. Keep to those: other paths are private, and this is a protected site. The citation's wet hollows, ditches and streams mean mud for much of the year, so wear boots.

Getting there

Whichford is on minor roads east of Long Compton and the A3400. We found no car park for the wood, so park considerately in the village and pick up the Macmillan Way or the bridleways from the map.

Nearby

In Whichford, the Norman Knight is the pub, and the Straw Kitchen is the café at Whichford Pottery, open Wednesday to Saturday outside its winter break. The Rollright Stones are a short drive south. For another bluebell wood, try Badby Woods in Northamptonshire.

Questions about Whichford Wood

Can you walk in Whichford Wood?

Yes, on the public paths. The Macmillan Way, the Cross Cotswold Pathway, public bridleways and a public footpath cross Whichford Wood. Other paths are private.

When are the bluebells in Whichford Wood?

May. Local walkers called the bluebells in Whichford Wood wonderful on 27 May 2013. The season shifts a little each year.

Why is Whichford Wood protected?

Whichford Wood is a Site of Special Scientific Interest for its mix of woodland types, its rich wet-ground flora and its rare plants, including the county's only recent site for alternate-leaved golden-saxifrage.

Stay and eat near Whichford Wood

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